Models of complex surfaces with increased dynamic qualities in alternative energy: technologies of transportation, energy efficiency, resource conservation
The purpose of the project is to attract investments for the development and implementation of new quality control standards for medicinal products in terms of determining the composition and structure of their components in order to harmonize the regulatory and legal framework of Ukraine with the requirements of European Union directives, as well as conducting quality monitoring in order to prevent falsification of medicinal products. The further development of methods of quality control of medicines and their components requires updating and developing the material and technical base of the authorized center. In the conditions of martial law, there is an extremely important need to promote the production of high-quality domestic medicinal products, increase their competitiveness, protect the interests of Ukrainian manufacturers in the domestic market of medicinal products of Ukraine, and prevent counterfeit products from entering the Ukrainian market. NTC "Institute of Monocrystals" has the status of the country's leading scientific institution in the field of analytical support for the quality control of medicinal products and their components, in particular in X-ray structural analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma, and the creation of technologies for the production of original medicinal products that is confirmed by the status of the authorized center for quality control of medicinal products of the State Service of Ukraine for medicinal products and drug control.
Today, thermal power plants account for a large share of the electricity generation balance in Ukraine (about 30%), most of which are 200 MW and 300 MW units. Due to the insufficient number of hydroelectric power plants and pumped storage power plants, thermal power plants are mainly used to maintain the balance between electricity generation and consumption. At the current stage, thermal power generation is being developed by converting coal-fired power units to supercritical initial steam parameters (temperature above 580°C and pressure above 27 MPa). Such units are capable of delivering an efficiency of 45% to 55% or even higher.
The project proposes to modernize the power units of the power plants of Ukraine, which operate on natural gas, into steam-gas units. This will make it possible to reduce specific fuel consumption by 25-30% and increase the number of maneuvering capacities in the energy balance of United energy system of Ukraine.
Development of scientific approaches and technical solutions for improving the processes of energy conversion and use in power plants based on Small Modular Reactors with determination of ways to create new turbine equipment. This makes it possible to build new modern power units of domestic nuclear power plants, to create a distributed system of small maneuverable and reserve power plants. An integral condition for the performance of the work, in addition to increasing the energy efficiency of the equipment and increasing the part of maneuverable and reserve capacities in the general generation, is the development of scientific and technical solutions aimed at implementation at the enterprises of the Ukrainian power engineering sector. This makes it possible to reduce import dependence of domestic energy and will contribute to the energy security of the state.
